2 May 2007
April brings a deluge of web attacks, Sophos reports
Sophos announces top ten web and email-borne threats reported in April
Sophos, a world leader in IT security and control, has revealed the most prevalent malware threats causing problems for computer users around the world during April 2007.
The figures compiled by Sophos's global network of monitoring stations, reveal that cybercriminals are currently preferring to spread their malware via the web than by email. 245,790 webpages hosting malicious code were identified in April, averaging at 8,193 infected webpages each day.
The top ten list of web-based malware threats in April 2007 reads as follows:
Mal/Iframe, dominated the web-based malware chart in April, accounting for nearly half of the world's web threats. Iframe-based malware operates like a growing number of web-based attacks, looking for vulnerabilities on legitimate hosted websites and injecting malicious code onto the site. Once the site is infected, unwary visitors without web security, firewall or patches on their PCs, can themselves be infected.
"The Iframe-based attacks are a perfect example of a prolific web threat that target vulnerable sites - it doesn't care whether the site is hosting pornography or gardening tips," said Carole Theriault, senior security consultant at Sophos. "This problem is not just a niggle: Sophos research shows that a whopping 70% of web-based malware is being hosted on innocent but exploited websites. With people being lured to these innocent but compromised webpages via cleverly worded email invitations, web security has to go beyond blocking websites based upon category alone. A secure web defense will also scan pages for malicious content, regardless of whether they are on a site you would normally consider 'safe'."
The top ten list of countries hosting malware-infected websites in
April 2007, reads as follows:
| Position | Country | Percentage |
| 1 | China (inc.Hong Kong) | |
| 2 | United States | |
| 3 | Russia | |
| 4 | Germany | |
| 5 | France | |
| 6 | Canada | |
| 7 | South Korea | |
| 8 | Ukraine | |
| 9= | Netherlands | |
| 9= | United Kingdom | |
| Others | 2.7% |
In April, China and Hong Kong were responsible for hosting more than half of the infected websites identified by Sophos, a significant increase when compared to March, when they were hosting 36%. China's rise in the chart is primarily due to the country hosting a large proportion of unpatched sites infected with this Iframe malware. However, 90% of all detected Hong Kong-based hacked websites were infected with Psyme.
"The UK has fallen from fifth in March to tenth position this month," continued Theriault. "This is more a sign of hackers finding a mountain of unpatched websites in China and the States rather than the UK being successful at cleaning up its sites. It would be great to see the UK fall completely from this list. If you are running a website, make sure your web server and software are patched against vulnerabilities."
The top ten list of email-based malware threats in April 2007 reads as
follows:
Sophos has also revealed that while Netsky has held onto the number one spot for email-borne threats, Dref has shot back into the chart at number two, accounting for 24% of all malware spread via email.
A graphic of the top ten email-based malware chart is available.
The top ten hoaxes and chain letters in April were as follows:
About Sophos
Sophos enables enterprises all over the world to secure and control their IT infrastructure. Sophos's network access control, endpoint, web and email solutions simplify security to provide integrated defenses against malware, spyware, intrusions, unwanted applications, spam, policy abuse, data leakage and compliance drift. With over 20 years of experience, Sophos protects over 100 million users in nearly 150 countries with its reliably engineered security
solutions and services. Recognized for its high level of customer satisfaction and powerful yet easy-to-use solutions, Sophos has received many industry awards, as well as positive reviews and certifications.
Sophos is headquartered in Boston, US and Oxford, UK. More information is available at www.sophos.com
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